Kosovo declares independence from Serbia
February 18, 2008
PRISTINA, Kosovo (CNN) -- Kosovo has formally declared its independence from
Serbia and become the world's newest state in a move opposed by Serbia and
Russia but backed by many western governments.
Kosovo's dream to become independent dates back decades, but only after NATO
intervened militarily almost a decade ago did ethnic Albanians begin to feel
their dream could become true.
Kosovo's independence will be a "supervised" independence. The European Union is
preparing to send in 1,800 officials, mainly police, justice and customs officers to ensure a smooth transition.
But today Kosovo is far from your ideal place. Crime and corruption are rampant
(thus the bulk of the EU mission will be justice and police related) and there
is virtually no existing economy. Unemployment is above 50%.
Kosovo becomes the sixth Balkan state to emerge out of the break-up of the
former Yugoslavia. It is a dream come true for most people of this tiny province
the size of Lebanon, who less than a decade ago where fleeing their homes in
terror. But that was 10 years ago. Today Milosevic is dead and Belgrade is ruled
by pro-Western leaders who will not send in the army to prevent Kosovo from
seceding.
If Kosovo and indeed Serbia hope one day to join the European Union as full
members, this is an opportunity for both of them to look forward no matter how
sad and difficult history may be.